How to be a responsible dog owner: a quick guide

This month is Responsible Pet Owners Month. While having a dog is a rewarding experience, it also comes with a lot of responsibilities. A responsible dog owner ensures their pet is healthy, happy, and well-behaved while also considering the impact on the community. If you’re thinking about getting a dog or want to improve as a pet parent, here are key aspects of responsible dog ownership.

Choosing the right dog

Being a responsible dog owner starts from the moment that you are thinking about getting a dog. There are a lot of different breeds, all with their own characteristics. Before bringing a dog home, research the different breeds and their needs. There are a few things that you have to keep in mind during your research.

First the size and energy level. You have to have enough space for the size dog you want. A big breed won’t always do well in a small apartment, while others can live perfectly fine in a smaller house. High energy dogs are better off in houses with a decent size fenced in yard or a really active family. And do you have enough time to keep up with that energy? Dogs that energetic don’t only need walks, but also mental stimulation and a lot of training to feel good.

Another thing you have to keep in mind is the temperament of each dog and breed. Some breeds are more independent, while others require constant companionship. You have to be prepared for each temperament. If you want a dog that is on your side the whole day, certain breeds won’t fit in your household.

Last but not least, you have to find a breed with the grooming needs that fit your life. There are dogs that require regular brushing. Think about the long-haired breeds. Other breeds may need professional grooming to keep up with the shedding, matting and other issues. Make sure that you research all grooming needs, so you won’t be caught by surprise when your dog needs more care than you expected.

Provide the proper training and socialization

A responsible dog owner makes sure that he meets the proper training and socialization needs for every dog. Training is essential for a well-behaved and happy dog. As an owner you can benefit from it and build a stronger bond, which leads to more adventures together.

Start out with basic obedience. During the first weeks you can start teaching your puppy sit, down, stay, come and leash walking. If you don’t have experience with training a dog, you can ask a professional for help. Keep in mind that not every breed picks up on commands as fast as others. And training in a safe environment, such as your home, gives different results than going out in public. Start out in your own home, and slowly work your way up to pet friendly stores, parks and other places. Consistency is key when it comes to training. Make sure that you reward the good behavior as much as possible and don’t let the dog get away with unwanted behaviors. You’ll benefit from it in the long run.

During the first weeks and the rest of your dog’s life, socialization is important. Socialization prevents fear-based behaviors and can help while going on adventures with your pup. Make sure that your dog meets as many people of different ages, races and with different clothing as possible. Also meet as many other dogs as possible. Socialization in this case doesn’t mean that your dog has to play with everything and everyone. Walking by and teaching your dog that it’s not scary is enough. Also make sure that the dog is getting used to various environments and surfaces.

Meeting physical and mental needs

Dogs need daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and behavioral problems. There are a few things that you have to think about, depending on the breed you want to adopt. First the daily walks and play time. Daily walks not only keep your dog physically active, it can also give a lot of enrichment. The different smells, new people and environments and following your commands can make your dog mentally tired. Playtime gives you the opportunity to keep your dog active and build a stronger bond.

As a responsible dog owner you can meet the mental needs by engaging your dog in interactive toys and play. Interactive toys are the toys that the dog has to work for, like puzzles. Your dog is working for its food, which makes them more tired. So does a training session. During the training your dog is active and has to think and process what you’re asking. Dogs love to please their owner and you can benefit from it.  

Providing the right diet and veterinary care

A responsible dog owner also watches the dog’s health. This starts from the moment you are bringing the dog home. Each dog has nutrient needs. For some breeds certain nutrients are better than others. A balanced diet is crucial for good health. Choose high-quality food suited to their age, size, and activity level. You don’t have to go for the bigger brands. Even though they might look good, a lot of these brands add fillers or a lot of salt to it. Make sure you do your research and look for recalls of bags of food. Also, avoid feeding them human food that may be harmful, such as chocolate, grapes, and onions.

Routine vet visits are also a must. Stay up to date on vaccinations to protect against diseases. Puppies get multiple round of shots to make sure they aren’t vulnerable. Some diseases can be deadly, especially when your dog is still young. After the ‘puppy shots’, it is recommended to go on a yearly wellness visit. Also make sure that your dog gets the right preventions. Fleas and ticks are the most common preventions. And don’t forget heartworm prevention. You can better pay for the prevention of parasites than having to give treatment!  

Last but not least will a responsible dog owner spay or neuter their dog. There are a lot of dogs in the shelter. Some came in at a really young age. There is a big issue when it comes to overpopulation. It can also prevent from health issues. Female dogs have a higher risk of cancer when they don’t get spayed for example. If you want a happy and healthy dog, make sure you start with a spay and neuter. Puppies are cute, but you bring a lot of health risks and more responsibilities in your home.

Being responsible with your dog in public

As a responsible dog owner, you also respect your community. This means that your dog has to be leashed in public areas. There are leash laws for most places. By leashing your dog you prevent accidents and ensure safety for not only the people that are in public places, but also for your dog. Make sure that your dog is well-mannered around strangers and other animals too. You’ll never know when you encounter new people and animals. Start bringing your pup places as soon as it has its shots. Slowly build up to more crowded places. This way you’ll get the behavior you want. And always pick up after your dog! This way you keep the environment clean.

Providing a loving and safe home

Dogs are social animals that thrive on companionship. Ensure your home is a safe environment by providing everything your dog needs. Think of a comfortable sleeping area. Some dogs like to be on a dog bed, while others rather sleep on the hardwood floor. It doesn’t matter what your dog prefers, as long as it’s a safe space and can be quiet to let the dog gets enough rest. Also, as a responsible dog owner, keep toxic plants and dangerous objects out of reach, never leave your dog alone for extended periods and give as much stability as possible.

Become a responsible dog owner yourself

Are you ready to bring your new dog into your home and do you need help with being a responsible dog owner? Let us help you! We have training programs for every age and can guide you through all life stages and behaviors that come with it. Send us a message or call for more information and to talk about expectations and how to start.